The "Greatest" Learning /Teaching Series

[RBG Street Scholar]

Another RBG Multimedia Interactive Education Design Muhammad Ali - About Black Identity He Very Eloquently Enumerates All the Issues We Study and Take Action Upon At RBG Street Scholars Think Tank ALL MY WORK IS IN REVERENCE AND INDEBTED GRATITUDE TO OUR ELDERS (SUCH AS MUHAMMAD ALI) AND ANCESTORS FOR THE SUPREME SACRIFICES THEY HAVE MADE, AND ARE STILL MAKING, IN ORDER THAT I MAY HAVE THE FREEDOM OF OPPOTTUNITY TO ENGAGE THIS TASK. THEIR PHOTOS ARE DEPICTED THROUGHOUT THIS SCHOOL AND LINKED TO SNIPPET ACCOUNTS OF THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS TO OUR STRUGGLE FOR FREEDOM, JUSTICE, AND EQUALITY. THEY ARE THE ONES WHO INFUSED ME WITH A SPIRIT OF DISCIPLINE, DEDICATION AND DETERMINATION THAT HAS MOTIVATED ME TO SEEK THE KNOWLEDGE, WISDOM AND OVERSTANDING NECESSARY FOR ME TO TAKE ON AND COMPLETE IMHOTEP VIRTUAL MEDICAL SCHOOL AND RBG STREET SCHOLARS THINK TANK. Vietnam War nearly ends career: In 1964, Ali failed the U.S. Armed Forces qualifying test because his writing and spelling skills were sub par. However, in early 1966, the tests were revised and Ali was reclassified 1A. He refused to serve in the United States Army during the Vietnam War as a conscientious objector, because "War is against the teachings of the Holy Qur'an. I'm not trying to dodge the draft. We are not supposed to take part in no wars unless declared by Allah or The Messenger. We don't take part in Christian wars or wars of any unbelievers." Ali also said in 1966: "I ain't got no quarrel with them Viet Cong ... They never called me nigger." From his rematch with Liston in May 1965, to his final defense against Zora Folley in March 1967, he successfully defended his title nine times, an active schedule for that period. Ali was scheduled to fight WBA champion Ernie Terrell in a unification bout in Toronto on March 29, 1966, but Terrell backed out and Ali won a 15-round decision against substitute opponent George Chuvalo. He then went to England and defeated Henry Cooper and Brian London by stoppage on cuts. Ali's next defense was against German southpaw Karl Mildenberger, the first German to fight for the title since Max Schmeling. In one of the tougher fights of his life, Ali stopped his opponent in round 12. Ali returned to the United States in November 1966 to fight Cleveland "Big Cat" Williams in the Houston Astrodome. A year and a half before the fight, Williams had been shot in the stomach at point-blank range by a Texas policeman. As a result, Williams went into the fight missing one kidney and 10 feet of his small intestine, and with a shriveled left leg from nerve damage from the bullet. Ali beat Williams in three rounds. On February 6, 1967, Ali returned to a Houston boxing ring to fight Terrell in what became one of the uglier fights in boxing. Terrell had angered Ali by calling him Clay, and the champion vowed to punish him for this insult. During the fight, Ali kept shouting at his opponent, "What's my name, Uncle Tom ... What's my name?" Terrell suffered 15 rounds of brutal punishment, losing 13 rounds on two judges' scorecards, but Ali did not knock him out. Analysts, including several who spoke to ESPN on the sports channel's "Ali Rap" special, speculated that the fight continued only because Ali wanted to thoroughly punish and humiliate Terrell. After the fight, Tex Maule wrote, "It was a wonderful demonstration of boxing skill and a barbarous display of cruelty." Appearing for his scheduled induction into the U.S. Armed Forces on April 28, 1967 in Houston, he refused three times to step forward at the call of his name. An officer warned him he was committing a felony punishable by five years in prison and a fine of $10,000. Once more Ali refused to budge when his name was called. That day, the New York State Athletic Commission suspended his boxing license and stripped him of his title. Other boxing commissions followed suit. At the trial two months later, the jury, after only 21 minutes of deliberation, found Ali guilty. The judge imposed the maximum sentence. After a court of appeals upheld the conviction, the case went to the U.S. Supreme Court. During this time, people turned against the war, and support for Ali grew. Ali financially supported himself by opening a restaurant chain called "Champburger" and visiting many college universities to give speeches across the country. Joe Frazier, who had become champion during Ali's absence from the ring, often gave financial assistance to Ali during this time...READ MORE Muhammad Ali the Greatest 1964 1974 part 1 (click menu for more)